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Nhờ các bạn giải thích các bút toán:
Dr Share of P/L of associate
Cr REs
trong ví dụ sau đây: (Source: Book "IFRS esentials 2013", example 2)
On Jan 01, 01. entity E gains significant influence over entity by acquiring 25% of the share of A for CU 100. Thus, A becomes an associate of E. The carrying amount of A's equity as at Jan, 01, 01 is CU 280. On Jan, 01, 01, fair value of A's buildings exceeds their carrying amount in A's separate financial statement by CU 40. On that date, the remaining useful life of the building is 10 years. On Dec, 31, 03, A pays a dividend of CU 20 to its owners. E's share of this dividend is CU 5 (=CU 20x25%).
A generate the following amounts of profit or loss:
Year 01 CU 40
Year 02 - 72
Year 03 76
Required: Prepare entries in E's CFS for the year 01-03
Solution:
Year 1:
01-01-01: Dr Investment of E in A 100 Cr Cash 100
31-12-01: Dr Investment of E in A 9 Cr Cash Share of P/L of associate 9
Year 2:
31-12-02: Dr Share of P/L of associate 19 Cr REs 9 Cr Investment of E in A 10 (???)
Year 3:
31-12-03: Dr Investment of E in A 3 Dr Dividend income 5 Dr REs 10 Cr REs Cr Share of P/L of associate 18 (???)
Dr Share of P/L of associate
Cr REs
trong ví dụ sau đây: (Source: Book "IFRS esentials 2013", example 2)
On Jan 01, 01. entity E gains significant influence over entity by acquiring 25% of the share of A for CU 100. Thus, A becomes an associate of E. The carrying amount of A's equity as at Jan, 01, 01 is CU 280. On Jan, 01, 01, fair value of A's buildings exceeds their carrying amount in A's separate financial statement by CU 40. On that date, the remaining useful life of the building is 10 years. On Dec, 31, 03, A pays a dividend of CU 20 to its owners. E's share of this dividend is CU 5 (=CU 20x25%).
A generate the following amounts of profit or loss:
Year 01 CU 40
Year 02 - 72
Year 03 76
Required: Prepare entries in E's CFS for the year 01-03
Solution:
Year 1:
01-01-01: Dr Investment of E in A 100 Cr Cash 100
31-12-01: Dr Investment of E in A 9 Cr Cash Share of P/L of associate 9
Year 2:
31-12-02: Dr Share of P/L of associate 19 Cr REs 9 Cr Investment of E in A 10 (???)
Year 3:
31-12-03: Dr Investment of E in A 3 Dr Dividend income 5 Dr REs 10 Cr REs Cr Share of P/L of associate 18 (???)